Learn How to Make Your First Budget in 4 Easy Steps

Making your first budget may appear daunting, but it is pretty simple. It’s also one of the smartest investments you can make for your financial future. Step-by-step instructions for creating your first budget.

Making a budget is one of the most effective ways to organize your finances. Many people find the thought of creating and adhering to a budget tedious and painful. But it’s not like that.
The goal of a budget is not to deprive yourself of pleasure or to punish yourself. Budgeting is about making wise decisions, not making terrible sacrifices. Your budget serves as your road map.
A budget is just a strategy for spending your money. Your plan assists you in avoiding issues and achieving your objectives. That is why budgeting is essential for your financial well-being.
Create your first budget, and you’ll have a plan for spending your money instead of winging it and wondering where it all went at the end of the month. You’ll know where your money goes if you set a budget. You’ll identify locations where you can cut costs. Budgeting also makes it easier to attain financial goals such as debt repayment or the accumulation of an emergency reserve.
Starting a budget may appear daunting, but it is not. Once you’ve completed the basic setup, you’ve completed most of your work. Keep track of your income and expenses and make tiny adjustments as needed to keep it going.
Making Your First Budget in 4 Simple Steps
You can budget your money using various websites and applications, such as Mint and You Need a Budget, but you can also use a spreadsheet or pen and paper. It makes no difference as long as you start.
So here we go:
Step 1: Determine Your Earnings
The first step in budgeting is figuring out how much money you bring home each month.
Your budget begins with your spendable income, which is the amount of money you have left over after taxes and other deductions. Calculating your monthly net income is simple if you receive a regular paycheck from your employer. Total your pay for one month. That’s where you’ll begin.
Start with your average gross income for the previous year if you freelance, are self-employed, or your revenue changes from month to month due to variable hours, overtime, or commissions. If state and federal taxes are not deducted, make sure to account for them.
Step 2: Sort Your Expenses Into Categories
Once you’ve figured out your income, it’s time to consider your spending habits.
A budget must account for three sorts of expenses: fixed expenses that don’t fluctuate, such as rent, periodic charges that aren’t paid monthly, such as your Costco membership, and variable costs that you may manage with your spending patterns.
You will divide your spending into categories.
• Rent or mortgage payments
• Utilities (electricity, gas, water)
• Groceries • Insurance (health, house, car)
• Taxes are examples of everyday expenses (self-employment, property)
• Child care
• Loans and credit card payments
• Savings and investments
• Transportation (gas, train, metro pass, bus fare)
• Phone
• Cable and internet
• Dining
• Entertainment
• Memberships and Subscriptions (gym, Costco)
• Clothing (gifts, car registration, haircuts)
Step 3: Calculate the Monthly Cost of Each Expense
Some of these expenses, such as rent or car payments, will be fixed, meaning they will be the same each month. Others will be flexible and change month to month. You may immediately enter your fixed expenses into the proper categories.
For variable expenses like electricity or groceries, average them over the last few months and use that figure as your planned amount. To figure out how much to budget for groceries, total your grocery expenses for the last three months and divide by three.
For things like utilities, where you may spend more or less depending on the season, you’ll want to look at your expenditures over a more extended period. For example, if your energy bill is $150 in February but only $40 in June, it is not prudent to set aside $40 for electricity every month.
Wherever possible, round up your variable expenses. Assume your monthly grocery budget is $328. To give yourself some wriggle space, round your spending limit to $350.
Step 4: Compare your income to your expenses.
Subtracting your spending from your income is the final stage in constructing a budget. Ideally, your net revenue will exceed your expenses. If not, make changes.
For example, if your costs are $200 more than your monthly income after documenting everything, you must trim at least that much from your budget. When attempting to reduce your budget, look at your variable expenses.
Some items may pop out at you, especially if this is your first budget and you haven’t been tracking your spending very well. You might discover that you spend $200 per month on lunches and fast food after work because you don’t want to cook.
If nothing stands out, consider how much you spend on groceries, entertainment, and other variable costs, and then look for methods to reduce back. If you have money left over after deducting your expenses, it is best to put it to work and budget down to zero. To do so, allocate the surplus to one or more budget categories until your revenue minus your expenses equal zero.
Start an emergency fund with your leftover cash if you don’t already have one. You might also use the extra money toward one of your financial goals, such as debt repayment or saving for a specific purpose.
Now That You’ve Completed Your First Budget…
What comes next?
The following step is to keep to your budget. Making a budget is a critical first step toward achieving your long-term financial objectives. It is vital to stick to your budget. Keep track of your spending on a daily or weekly basis. Do it more than once a month.
Your spending habits and tendencies will be revealed. You’ll also be able to tell if you need to change the amounts you’ve set aside for variable expenses or find strategies to cut back on your spending.
Before you leave, tape a copy somewhere. You’ll notice it. Review it before shopping or out with friends to determine how much you can spend. You could also want to attempt the envelope budgeting method, which can help you keep to your plan.
The envelope approach works as follows:
• Create an envelope for each budget category.
• Put whatever amount you’ve allocated into the proper envelope; when the envelope is empty, you’ve spent all your money for the month in that category.
You are not required to create an envelope for each spending category or pay all your invoices in cash. If you have a habit of overspending, the envelope system will help you stay on track. Experiment with it on expenses where you might go excessively, such as entertainment, clothing, or dining.
Living on a Shoestring
You can spend without feeling guilty after completing the stages and generating your first budget. You can relax knowing that your financial condition is improving daily. However, there will be difficulties. That’s OK. Your budget is subject to modification.
For a few months, experiment with your budget. If anything isn’t quite right, make improvements as needed. You’ll eventually come up with a budget that works for you. If you slip off the wagon, remember that overspending does not equal failure. It does not imply that you will be homeless and poor. Forgive yourself, make any required adjustments, and move forward.
If you get tired of living on a budget and experience budget burnout or financial fatigue, recall why you’re doing it in the first place. You’re saving money and laying the groundwork for a prosperous financial future. It will require some initial effort, adaptation, and tweaking, but the rewards will be well worth the effort.